Become a member to get access to articles.

 Understand the clinical features, diagnosis, and potential mechanisms of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS).

Grasp the historical development of neuropathic pain research, key concepts, and current scientific understanding.

Differentiate the roles of neurons, nociceptors, and peripheral nerves in pain transmission, with emphasis on their involvement in neuropathic pain pathways.

Distinguish between the anatomical and functional characteristics of spinal and peripheral nerves for accurate pain pathway mapping.

Master the current International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) definition of neuropathic pain, enabling differentiation from other pain types.

Explore the cellular and molecular changes within sensory ganglia that contribute to chronic pain after peripheral nerve injury.